Hypothyroidism: Recognize your Low Thyroid Symptoms for a Fast Cure.
The thyroid gland plays a vital role in the growth and development of the human body. It manages a good metabolism and helps manage the body during pregnancy or different environmental conditions like too hot or too cold. The thyroid gland produces more hormones to fulfill the body’s energy requirement during such situations. Hypothyroidism is a common condition that disables the thyroid gland from producing thyroid hormones. In such cases, one can expect the body’s metabolism to be most affected, as its functions are mostly associated with building a healthy metabolism in the body.
The thyroid gland is under the voice box, which mainly produces three types of hormones.
- Triiodothyronine is also called the T3 hormone.
- Tetraiodothyronine is called T4 hormone or Thyroxine.
- Calcitonin
This condition rarely shows any symptoms in the initial stages, but one can experience severe symptoms if they remain untreated. With hormones deficiency, these are several symptoms of Hypothyroidism that can affect age-wise.
Hypothyroidism in children
As the condition is mostly expected within people of older age, Hypothyroidism can affect all ages. In terms of children, many newborns are born without a thyroid gland or gland incapable of healthy function. This leads to a major hindrance to their growth as the thyroid gland also contributes to the healthy development of their brain. Symptoms indicating Hypothyroidism in children are:
- Slow growth
- Hindrance in their mental growth
- If a newborn has an umbilical hernia
- Delayed development of new teeth in children
- An unusual large tongue in infants may indicate Hypothyroidism.
During pregnancy, the drastic changes in the hormones can lead to an unstable thyroid gland, as it is likely for many women to have thyroid problems during their pregnancy or after birth. The cause of hyperthyroidism during pregnancy is an autoimmune disease, Hashimoto disease, as it attacks the thyroid gland, providing lesser Hormones. Some of the symptoms of hypothyroidism during or after pregnancy are:
- Depression
- Dry skin and hair
- Weight gain
- Constipation
- Irregular periods
- Fatigue
- Unusual blood cholesterol level
- Tiredness
- Hair thinning
- Dry skin
- Fluffy face
- Fluffy eyes
The symptoms mentioned above can be the signs to consult with your doctor, who will later avail you with tests for thyroid function. The procedure to check your thyroid function involves the measurements of your T3 and T4 glands working. If your gland is not producing enough hormones, it is called Hypothyroidism, but if it generates too many hormones leading to weight loss, it is called hyperthyroidism. In the procedure, your blood is withdrawn to test, but before doing so, you should acknowledge that many medications can influence the test results, so it is essential to let your doctor know any medication you are taking. The procedure is called the Thyroid-stimulating hormone test, TSH. Once you are done with the test, you can evaluate the results as follows:
- The test is measured between 0.4 to 4.0 milli- international unit
- If your results range to 2.0, you are progressing to Hypothyroidism
- If the results show progressive condition, your doctor will take the test following every year
This condition can last for lifelong in many people, and the best they can do is treat their symptoms to avoid any further complications. Here are some of the efficient treatments that many people mostly opt for.
Medication
To treat Hypothyroidism, the medication that is prescribed most often is Levothyroxine. This medication provides the synthetic version of T4 hormones, which fills the lack of hormone production in the human body. Often this helps people overcome the symptoms and feel at ease within weeks. With this medication, a routine Thyroid symptom test is done to check your condition.
Alternate treatments
If a patient’s condition rises and is not getting any better, many doctors may suggest removing the patient’s thyroid gland or radioactive iodine. These are some of the alternate options that professionals offer.
Many also consume animals extracts of pigs, which provides T4 hormones. Other than medical treatments, you may also maintain a healthy, fiber-free diet and exercise often to overcome the condition that can affect you for a lifetime if not taken care of.
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